My finance view

Lee Enterprises, the owner of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and one of the largest newspaper publishers in the country, announced Friday that it will file for bankruptcy after efforts to work out a debt exchange deal with its lenders failed.

In a press release, Lee Enterprises, based in Davenport, Iowa, didn’t say when it would file for “pre-packaged” Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

However, the publisher said the bankruptcy will cause no changes to its business. Vendors, subscriptions, employees and the company’s operations will not be affected.

The publicly-held company said earlier this year it would seek a ‘prepackaged’ bankruptcy if it failed to refinance $904.5 million in debt that matures in April 2012.

In an debt exchange proposal, Lee had tried to convince at least 95 percent of its lenders to swap existing debt for new debt with a later maturity date and a higher interest rate. At one point, it had 90 percent acceptance for the swap.

Those efforts ultimately failed, however, in reaching that level, prompting Lee to proceed with the bankruptcy filing.

However, the level of support for debt restructuring by the vast bulk of creditors will allow the company to file a prepackaged bankruptcy, the company said.

“We have achieved agreements with an overwhelming majority of our creditors to extend our existing loan agreements on reasonable terms that preserve stockholders’ ownership interests in the company with only 13% dilution,” Lee Chief Executive Mary Junck said in a press release.

With a prepackaged deal, Lee expects to exit bankruptcy in sixty days or less.

 

 

 

 

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Employers likely added more jobs in November, encouraged by signs of modest economic growth. But the gains aren’t expected to be enough to lower the unemployment rate.

Economists forecast that employers added a net 125,000 jobs last month, an improvement from October’s gain of 80,000. The unemployment rate is expected to stay at 9 percent for the second straight month.

Some economists have revised their estimates even higher _ to roughly 150,000 _ after a spate of positive economic reports. And payroll provider ADP said Wednesday that private companies added 206,000 jobs last month.

Still, analysts say that while the economy is growing at a steady pace, it’s not accelerating enough to prompt employers to hire more aggressively.

And Europe’s financial crisis threatens to slow U.S. growth next year. A recession in Europe could reduce U.S. exports, hurt global financial markets and dampen business confidence.

Paul Ashworth, an economist at Capital Economics, estimates that the economy will expand 2.5 percent in the last three months of this year. But he expects growth to slow to 1.5 percent in 2012, partly because of the crisis in Europe.

“Things are getting a bit better, but perhaps only temporarily,” Ashworth said.

Weak job growth means companies don’t have to raise pay to keep their employees. Fewer jobs and lower pay leaves consumers with less money to spend. That’s holding back economic growth.

In the past three months, the economy has added an average of 114,000 net jobs per month. That’s barely enough to keep up with population growth. In the first four months of this year, the economy generated an average of 179,000 jobs per month.

For now, most recent economic reports have been positive.

Factories are expanding. The Institute for Supply Management, a trade group of purchasing managers, said Thursday that its manufacturing index rose to 52.7 in November, up from 50.8 in October. Any reading above 50 indicates expansion.

The ISM’s report also found that new orders and production both rose to seven-month highs. That’s a good sign for future output. Even export orders increased, despite the turmoil overseas.

Retailers reported a strong start to holiday sales over the Thanksgiving weekend, consumer confidence surged in November to the highest level since July, and Americans’ pay rose in October by the most in seven months.

Car sales also rose sharply in November, normally a lackluster month for the auto industry. Chrysler, Ford, Nissan and Hyundai all reported double-digit gains on Thursday, compared to a year ago.

Another report Thursday showed that U.S. builders spent more in October on new homes, offices and shopping centers. Construction spending rose for a third straight month, the Commerce Department said. Despite the gains, overall construction spending remained depressed.

Those reports have caused many economists to forecast a pickup in growth in the final three months of the year, to about a 3 percent annual rate. That would be an improvement from growth of 2 percent in the July-September period.

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Ratings agency Standard & Poor’s on Thursday pushed Egypt’s sovereign credit ratings deeper into junk status, citing the country’s dire political and economic situation and the increased risk of civil strife.

The cut is the latest blow to Egypt, whose economy is reeling from nine months of protests and strikes since the mid-February ouster of former President Hosni Mubarak. Last month, Moody’s Investors Service also cut its ratings for Egypt, citing the ongoing political challenges and the weak economy.

S&P said it cut Egypt’s long-term foreign and local currency sovereign ratings to B+ from BB-, with a negative outlook.

“The downgrade reflects our opinion that Egypt’s weak political and economic profile … has deteriorated further,” the agency said in a statement.

In addition to the current wave of protests against the ruling military council, it cited the erosion of the country’s net international reserves and the risk of further unrest stemming from rising expectations.

“These challenges could arise if populist demands for greater political participation are thwarted, or from demands for improved living standards from different sectors of the population no matter who is governing Egypt,” the agency said.

The timing of the ratings cut is also troubling for Egypt, coming days before the Nov. 28 parliamentary elections _ the first since Mubarak left office. The fate of the elections is uncertain following the latest protests, in which demonstrators have called for the country’s military rulers to step down and transfer power to a national salvation government payday advance online.

Months of unrest have led analysts to cut forecasts for Egypt’s economic growth. A nation that just a few years earlier had boasted growth rates of 7 percent is expected to realize anemic growth of around 1 percent this year, according to the International Monetary Fund.

Equally troubling has been the drop in international reserves, which fell from $36 billion at the end of December to $22 billion by the end of October. That decline, in part, has been linked to the Central Bank’s efforts to prop up the Egyptian pound.

The stock market’s benchmark index has shed almost 48 percent since the start of the year, losing around 190 billion pounds ($32 billion) and earning the dubious distinction of being among the worst performing in the world after Greece and Cyprus. On Thursday, the EGX30 index was up about 1.6 percent.

Bond and Treasury bill yields have climbed sharply, reflecting the premium the government must pay to borrow money, and the deficit is expected to climb above earlier forecasts of around 8.6 percent as officials are forced to increase spending to meet incessant popular demands for a boost in the standard of living.

“Following Egypt’s popular uprising of January 2011, public expectations regarding the government’s ability to promptly deliver improved living standards remain high,” S&P said.

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As protests erupted in Rome and other cities, Italy’s new premier unveiled his economic plan Thursday, vowing to spur growth yet fairly spread the sacrifices Italians must accept to save their country from bankruptcy and the eurozone from a disastrous collapse.

As Mario Monti spoke, riot police clashed with anti-austerity protesters in Milan, signaling the depths of resistance the economist-turned-premier will have to overcome if his plan is to succeed.

“The end of the euro would cause the disintegration of the united market,” the former European Union competition commissioner told the Senate ahead of a confidence vote on his one-day-old government. “The future of the euro also depends on what Italy will do in the next weeks. Also, not only.”

Monti formed his new government Wednesday, shunning politicians and turning to fellow professors, bankers and business executives to fill key cabinet posts.

A day later he revealed plans to fight tax evasion, lower costs for companies so they can hire more and possibly lower taxes rates for women, to encourage their increased participation in the work place. Hee warned Italians they must brace for more “sacrifices,” including the probable return of a property tax on primary residences.

“We must convince the markets we have started going down the road of a lasting reduction in the ratio of public debt to GDP. And to reach this objective we have three priorities: budgetary rigor, growth and fairness,” Monti said.

He said he would quickly work on lowering Italy’s staggering public debt, which now stands euro1.9 trillion ($2.6 trillion), about 120 percent of its GDP.

“But we won’t be credible if we don’t start to grow,” Monti said.

His administration must restore confidence in the country’s financial future and avoid contagion that would worsen the eurozone’s debt crisis. Italy’s spiraling financial crisis helped bring down media mogul Silvio Berlusconi’s 3 1/2 year-old government last week, after months of squabbling over how to save Italy from financial ruin.

Monti’s choice of unelected experts for his Cabinet and the prospect of tough reforms have fueled unrest. In cities from north to south, students clashed with police in protests against feared budget cuts Thursday, while previously planned transport strikes idled buses and trains.

Police in riot gear scuffled with students in Milan, as they tried to march to Bocconi University, which educates Italy’s business elite. Monti is Bocconi’s president.

“The government of the banks,” read one placard held by a youth in Milan.

In Palermo, Sicily, demonstrators hurled eggs and smoke bombs at a bank, and protesters threw rocks at police who battled back with pepper spray, the Italian news agency ANSA reported. One protester was injured in the head in Palermo, where police charged demonstrators who were trying to occupy another bank.

In Rome, hundreds of students gathered outside Sapienza University, while others assembled near the main train station. They marched toward the Senate, where lawmakers were holding a confidence vote in the evening on the new government.

Riot police in Turin reported several police injuries as they held back protesters trying to break through barriers in three locations.

Last week, parliament gave final approval to a package that will reform pensions, slash state spending and open up the economy. But Monti strongly suggested that much harsher medicine was needed to heal Italy’s finances and revive the stubbornly stagnant economy direct payday lenders.

He indicated Italians would be paying new taxes. Italy’s lack of a property tax on primary residences _ a move backed by Berlusconi_ is “a peculiarity, if not an anomaly” in Europe, Monti said.

Monti, who also is serving as finance and economy minister, said if Italy fails to grow and does not stay united, “the spontaneous evolution of the financial crisis will subject us all, above all the weakest, to far harsher conditions.”

He pledged to tackle chronic and widespread tax evasion to increase revenue, but also to further his goal of social fairness. Hiding or underreporting income by the self-employed is rampant in Italy, and workers with paychecks have long complained they bear an unfair share of the nation’s high taxes.

Monti said his government would consider reforms to lower Italy’s “elevated” tax rates. Employers say high payroll taxes discourage them from hiring.

In the workplace, Monti called for structural reforms but added “we must avoid the anguish which accompanies it.”

The question of how long Monti’s government will last has sparked intense debate among Italy’s political parties.

Some, like Berlusconi’s longtime ally the Northern League, refuse to back Monti’s government. Monti has said he intends to govern until the legislative period expires in the spring 2013. The League, which is strong in the affluent north, wants elections earlier.

Holding both thumbs down _ in a sign of rejection _ at the end of Monti’s speech was Senator Roberto Calderoli, a Northern League leader.

Pro-Catholic parties have said they would give “carte blanche” to the Monti government.

Some in Berlusconi’s conservative People of Freedom Party have called for early elections, but top party officials have said they will support Monti in parliament to achieve anti-crisis measures.

Monti indicated he was looking for wide support among Italians.

To encourage more women in jobs _ at 40 percent, the rate of Italian women in the workforce is one of Europe’s lowest _ he said he would consider lower tax rates for them.

In Rome, protester Titti Mazzacane said she was skeptical about the new government. While Monti chose “decent and competent people,” the government … “is a little bit too free-market liberal. I am a bit scared,” said the 53-year-old elementary school teacher.

Public schools have been hard hit by budget cuts from previous Italian governments.

Antonio Romano, who was distributing leaflets to protesters, said the government’s strategy is “make the workers and retired people pay for the crisis, not those who provoked the crisis. I mean big business, bankers.”

A transit strike of several hours idled the subway system and many buses in Rome. Milan was hit by a similar transit walkout.

State railways said a 24-hour nationwide train strike, called by one small union, affected only 5 percent of the train rains.

Alitalia reduced flights Thursday, warning that a four-hour afternoon strike in the air travel sector could cause flight delays. The walkout mainly involved air traffic controllers and airport workers, not Alitalia personnel.

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One of the St. Louis area’s leading medical practices for urologists owes more than $338,000 in delinquent property taxes, interest and penalties, St. Louis County records show.

Five years ago, Metropolitan Urological Specialists announced its plan to invest about $15 million in three outpatient centers, including a sexual medicine clinic, and to take on additional urologists as private physician shareholders. The firm, based in Chesterfield, also planned to invest heavily in laboratory and imaging equipment.

Dunard Morris, the medical firm’s former chief executive, said at the time that Metropolitan’s expansion would help meet the growing needs of the baby boomer generation. A large proportion of the firm’s business involves Medicare patients. Morris recently left the firm for unknown reasons.

But the firm, which still lists 14 physicians on its website, now struggles to pay its taxes. The county has sought to collect the back taxes by filing liens on the firm’s property.

The medical firm’s affiliate, Metropolitan Urological Properties LLC, owes state and local tax authorities $338,223 in delinquent taxes, interest and penalties from 2009 and 2010 on its medical office buildings at 10296 Big Bend Boulevard in Crestwood and at 215 Dunn Road in Florissant, according to the St. Louis County Department of Revenue.

Metropolitan Urological Properties also owes state and local property taxes for 2011 totaling $172,652 on those two parcels and improvements to those sites. That amount is due by Dec. 31, and becomes delinquent if not paid or postmarked before Jan. 1, 2012.

If the firm’s 2009 tax bill remains unpaid on its medical office complex in Crestwood, whose market value has been appraised at $4.9 million, county authorities are prepared to auction the property next August.

It is unclear when exactly Metropolitan started falling behind on its taxes or what specifically may have caused any related financial troubles. As shareholders, Metropolitan’s physicians could be on the hook if the firm defaults on any of its financial obligations.

Metropolitan’s property affiliate was able to pay a $29,481 tax bill on its Dunn Road parcel for 2009, but not a larger tax bill on its Big Bend parcel for that year. It did not pay its 2010 tax bills on either parcel.

Bob Lawson, the medical firm’s newly hired interim chief executive, did not return calls requesting comment. Several doctors affiliated with Metropolitan Urological Specialists also did not return phone calls.

Morris, who left the medical practice this fall, returned phone calls placed to one of his residences by leaving a voicemail message that said he was “out of state,” without saying exactly where.

“I have a lot to tell regarding health care and other things. I won’t talk with you if you run your story,” Morris said in the voicemail message. “I got sick of what I see in health care, and specifically in our group. And it’s a much wider story than me or anyone else.”

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Bloomberg News is reporting that Stifel Nicolaus has resumed talks with Regions Financial to buy Morgan Keegan, citing people familiar with the talks.

According to the Bloomberg report, private equity firms recently lowered their bids to acquire Memphis-based investment banking and securities brokerage firm Morgan Keegan, which has more than 3,100 employees in more than 300 offices nationwide.

In June, Birmingham, Ala.-based Regions announced it hired Goldman Sachs to help explore a sale of Morgan Keegan.

Bloomberg reported last week that the private equity firms lowered their bids for Morgan Keegan by at least $200 million, prompting Regions to resume talks with St. Louis-based brokerage firm Stifel Financial. The highest bid from the private equity firms was about $750 million, according to Bloomberg, and earlier this year, Stifel indicated it would pay more than $1 billion for Morgan Keegan.

Private equity firms Thomas H. Lee Partners LP and Aquiline Capital Partners LLC made a joint bid for Morgan Keegan, as did Carlyle Group LP and Blackstone Group LP, according to Bloomberg. Lowering market conditions and MF Global Holdings’ bankruptcy affected their bids, Bloomberg reported.

Representatives from Regions did not immediately return calls for comment. Stifel declined to comment.

 

 

 

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TORONTO

Britain’s economy improved in the third quarter, with output growing by a higher than expected 0.5 percent, official figures showed Tuesday.

The figure reported by the Office for National Statistics was ahead of the market consensus forecast of a 0.3 percent quarterly rise. The statistics agency said the British economy was helped by a big 0.7 percent pickup in the services sector output and a 0.5 percent improvement in industrial production. They helped offset a 0.6 percent contraction in the construction industry.

The growth figures came as rare good news for an economy weighed down by high inflation, rising unemployment and cautious spending by pessimistic consumers.

Despite the better than expected growth, analysts remain cautious about the outlook for the British economy, especially at a time when the government is enacting a big austerity package and Europe’s debt crisis remains a worry.

Jonathan Loynes, chief European economist at Capital Economics, said the latest figures “do not alter our view that the economy is likely to fall back into recession over the coming quarters payday loans with no fax.”

Concern about the economy last month prompted Bank of England rate-setters to authorize 75 billion pounds ($120 billion) in additional asset purchases to stimulate activity.

The economy grew by 0.4 percent in the first quarter of the year, then dropped to 0.1 percent growth in the second quarter.

Tuesday’s figure is a first estimate and is subject to revision.

The GDP announcement coincided with the release of the latest Markit/CIPS manufacturing index which showed confidence at a 28-month low. Purchasing managers in the survey reported a substantial reduction in new orders.

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With new Toronto condo units averaging just 749 square feet, baby boomers are finding the word downsizing is taking on new meaning

Baby boomers Jack and Leona Anderson made their first big step towards retirement last summer when they flew to Toronto from their home in Regina looking for a condo.

It wasn’t the sticker price that sent the teachers into a mild panic. It was the size of the units.

“I just kept thinking, if I’m going to move into a space this small, it’s going to be at an old folks’ home,” says Jack Anderson, 61.

The Andersons toured soaring glass and steel towers equipped with basketball courts, sprawling exercise rooms, granite countertops galore.

But they couldn’t see a place where they could actually live their new life, until their agent took them on a trip back in time to The Bentley, an almost 30-year-old condo building just steps from the St. Lawrence Market.

In the end, the couple opted to overlook the dated lobby, oak-trimmed kitchen cupboards and two bathrooms in need of updating.

It was the 1,200 square feet of living space that wowed them, along with the building’s wood-burning fireplaces and rooftop garden. They paid $339,000 for the one-bedroom plus den corner unit.

“Our house is 3,000 square feet with two fireplaces. We spend a lot of time outdoors. That (rooftop garden) is a viable substitute. We will be able to go up there in the morning and have our coffee and read the paper,” says Anderson.

With condos getting smaller by the day, especially in the downtown core where new units average just 749 square feet, baby boomers are finding the word downsizing is taking on new meaning.

“There is definitely a disconnect between what the demographics are telling us versus what’s actually getting built,” says Farrell Macdonald, a Coldwell Banker realtor.

“If there is a vulnerability in Toronto’s housing market these days it’s on the condo side — not just because of the sheer numbers we’re building, but because of the size and quality.”

Canadian condo developer Tridel Group says 25 per cent of its buyers are empty nesters and while it does build some larger units, its biggest market by far is first-time buyers for whom affordability is more important than size payday loans online.

“This (demographic) bulge is roaring towards us now and we’ve got people who are demanding alternatives but the market isn’t really responding,” says Macdonald. “We’re building lots of small, cheap and cheerful units but we’re not thinking long term.”

Macdonald hears complaints regularly from boomers who want to trade in family homes for simpler lives close to theatres and restaurants but refuse to be “plunked in a shoebox” better suited to single, young professionals.

That frustration is fuelling a renaissance among older condos, long considered less desirable because they lack flash and modern amenities and tend to have higher maintenance fees, says realtor Colleen Gray.

In the past year, Gray has seen even younger buyers starting to peek at the past.

Much of the renewed interest has been in decades-old buildings along Toronto’s waterfront, near the St. Lawrence Market and in midtown where units are selling for as little as $320 to $350 a square foot. That’s almost half the $600 to $700 per square foot of new units.

The tradeoff is higher maintenance fees. In The Bentley they average 67 cents per square foot (the Andersons pay $700 a month, which includes utilities), compared to about 50 cents in newer buildings, many of which don’t include utilities.

The biggest risk in older buildings is getting hit with costs for a new roof or heating unit that can overwhelm the maintenance fund.

But that day will come for newer units, too, given that fees don’t tend to reflect real costs, says Macdonald.

The Andersons are renting out their unit right now and plan to virtually gut their condo when they get ready to move to Toronto.

They know it will never have the look or feel of a brand-new building, but at the least it will have sparkling new bathrooms and a kitchen with the de rigueur stainless steel and granite, says Anderson.

“There are always going to be people who will want a property like this in downtown Toronto, just because of its square footage. I think in that way it was a very clever investment.

“Someday it’s going to sell itself.” Also read: Why downtown living is more attractive

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Stocks gained steadily Monday on a round of corporate takeovers and reports that Europe’s bailout fund will be larger than anticipated. The Dow Jones industrial average was up nearly 130 points in the late afternoon. The Nasdaq composite index turned positive for the year.

Mattel and J.M. Smucker were among companies that rose after announcing acquisitions.

Investors are still waiting for a resolution to Europe’s debt problems. European leaders said they made progress at a weekend summit and plan to unveil concrete plans for containing the crisis by Wednesday. The Dow was up about 40 points in the first hour of trading but moved steadily higher through midday following reports that Europe’s takeover fund will be greatly expanded.

“The market is expecting that there will be some kind of deal worked out Wednesday,” when European financial ministers are scheduled to meet, said Uri Landesman, president of Platinum Partners. “If there’s not a deal by then, the market is going down significantly.”

Even with concerns about Europe, U.S. companies are still reporting bigger profits. “Although there is a good deal of economic and political uncertainty in the world, we are not seeing it much in our business at this point,” Caterpillar Chief Executive Doug Oberhelman said.

The maker of construction equipment reported a 44 percent surge in income, more than Wall Street analysts were expecting, thanks to strong growth in exports. The company said it expected the global economy to continue recovering, albeit slowly.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 126, or 1 percent, to 11,934 at 3:10 Eastern. Caterpillar jumped 5 percent, the most of the 30 companies in the Dow.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 index gained 17 points, or 1.4 percent, to 1,256. The Nasdaq composite rose 64, or 2.4 percent, to 2,701. The gains turned the Nasdaq positive for the year. The S&P 500 is the only major market index that remains lower than where it started the year.

The Russell 2000 index of small companies rose 3 percent as investors moved money into higher-risk assets.

Strong earnings reports from McDonald’s Corp. and other big U.S. companies last week drove the Dow Jones industrial average to its third straight weekly gain. The S&P 500 finished the week at its highest level since Aug. 3, just before Standard & Poor’s downgraded the U.S. government’s credit rating.

Other major U.S. companies due to report earnings this week include UPS Inc., Ford Motor Co. and Procter & Gamble.

Analysts expect companies in the S&P 500 to report earnings growth of 14 percent for the third quarter, according to data provider FactSet. They expect a 10 percent gain in revenue.

Expenses are also expected to climb. Higher costs for raw materials helped drag down income 8 percent at Kimberly-Clark Corp., which reported results Monday. The stock fell 5 percent. The company is a major consumer products maker whose brands include Huggies and Kleenex.

Higher costs also hurt cigarette maker Lorillard, which reported a 3 percent drop in income. Lorillard’s stock fell 0.8 percent.

A series of corporate deals helped lift the market, said Phil Orlando, chief equity strategist at Federated Investors. “This is telling us that companies think stocks are cheap, and they’re willing to spend some of the cash that’s sitting around on their balance sheets,” he said.

Deals announced included:

_ HealthSpring Inc. jumped 33 percent after Cigna Corp. said it will buy the health insurer for about $3.8 billion in cash. Cigna fell 0.4 percent.

_ RightNow Technologies Inc. gained 19 percent after Oracle Corp. said it will buy the tech service company for about $1.5 billion. Oracle rose 0.8 percent.

_ Mattel Inc. rose 2 percent after it agreed to buy Hit Entertainment, the owner of the Thomas & Friends and Barney brands, for $680 million in cash.

_ The J.M. Smucker Co. added 1 percent after it bought most of Sara Lee Corp.’s North American foodservice coffee operations for about $350 million.

Asian and European markets rose earlier Monday after Japan said its exports grew for a second straight month in September and a report showed China’s industrial production returned to growth in October. Japan’s Nikkei 225 index rose 1.9 percent, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index rose 4.1 percent and South Korea’s Kospi index rose 3.3 percent.

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